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Explore the Fishing Guidebook

Find a specific technique, species, equipment question or problem. Filter by level, water, method and region. General principles do not replace the requirements of an individual water.

Filter by level, water, method or region

Water and region selections include general principles. Check the rules for your exact water.

98 guides

Intermediate · Any water · Lure fishing

Baitcaster backlash: set the brakes and test a cast

Identify the brake dial and tension control, check whether the reel has a factory-set adjuster, and run a hookless practice drill to diagnose overruns.

General principles
Foundation · Freshwater · All methods

Brook trout identification in streams and ponds

Check the markings on the back and the white front edges of the lower fins. Compare a brook trout with a spotted brown trout or a possible splake.

United States
Foundation · Freshwater · All methods

Build a simple fixed-float rig

A bobber, a little weight and a baited hook make a readable first setup for pond and lake margins.

United States
Foundation · Freshwater · All methods

Build a slip-sinker bottom rig

Put a sliding weight above a swivel and leader to present bait near the bottom with a straightforward, inspectable setup.

United States
Intermediate · Any water · All methods

Compare tackle by the job it must do

Build a clear purchase brief, compare exact specifications and separate manufacturer information from real testing.

General principles
Foundation · Freshwater · All methods

European perch: a UK beginner species guide

Dark bars, coloured fins and a spiny dorsal help identify European perch. Start with controlled float fishing and prepare the unhooking tools.

United Kingdom
Foundation · Any water · All methods

Join two lines with a double uni knot

Two opposing uni knots join main line and leader. Start with similar diameters and check both barrels before bringing them together.

General principles
Advanced · Freshwater · Trolling

Plan a controlled trolling pass

Separate boat track, lure action and running depth, then record a pass you can repeat.

General principles
Foundation · Freshwater · All methods

Plan a first fishing trip you can manage

Choose one accessible venue, one method and a short session with the rules and exit plan checked beforehand.

United States
Intermediate · Any water · All methods

Plan a release before the fish takes the bait

Prepare gear and handling decisions before capture, recognise when depth changes release needs and reduce avoidable handling.

General principles
Foundation · Freshwater · All methods

Plan your first UK freshwater trip

Choose the nation and fishery first. A rod licence, permission and rules for the particular water are separate checks.

United Kingdom
Foundation · Freshwater · All methods

Read a pond before your first cast

Look for accessible edges, changes in cover and a sensible way to present and retrieve your bait.

United States
Foundation · Freshwater · All methods

Read a river safely from the bank

Look for current changes and accessible resting water while treating flow, banks and upstream conditions with respect.

United States
Foundation · Freshwater · All methods

Recognise a bite and respond with control

Compare float, line and rod movement with the rig’s normal behaviour, then use the right response for the hook.

United States
Foundation · Freshwater · All methods

Roach: a UK beginner species guide

Look beyond the silver body and red fins. Small bait, correct depth and careful identification make a useful starting point.

United Kingdom
Foundation · Any water · All methods

Tie a non-slip loop for a freely moving lure

Make a fixed loop at the lure eye. This mono-leader lesson explains the starting overhand knot and why the loop must stay small.

General principles
Foundation · Any water · All methods

Tie a Palomar knot without crossed strands

Use a doubled line and one overhand knot to attach terminal tackle. Leave enough loop to pass the whole hook or lure through.

General principles
Foundation · Any water · All methods

Tie a uni knot for an eyed hook or swivel

A sliding set of wraps makes a compact terminal connection. Learn the loop first, then slide the finished knot to the eye.

General principles
Foundation · Any water · All methods

Tie an improved clinch knot

A tidy terminal knot for a light monofilament hook, swivel or lure connection. Learn the two finishing passes and check the result.

General principles
Foundation · Freshwater · All methods

UK float fishing: learn with a short whip

A short whip and a correctly balanced float let you concentrate on depth, bait and reading a bite close to the bank.

United Kingdom

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